The seller accepts payments under negotiated financing terms instead of receiving all cash at closing.
How payments are set
The parties negotiate price, down payment, interest rate, payment schedule, amortization, maturity date, and any balloon payment. Compare the annual percentage cost and total cash required.
Title, liens, and servicing
Confirm how the obligation is secured, when title transfers, whether existing liens permit the deal, who services payments, and who pays taxes and insurance.
Balloon and default risk
A low scheduled payment may still end with a large balloon balance. Understand refinancing assumptions, late fees, cure rights, and foreclosure or other default procedures under local law.
Questions to bring to a professional
- Is buying optional or required, and exactly how is that stated?
- What cash is refundable, credited, or at risk?
- Which payment amount excludes taxes, insurance, fees, or maintenance?
- What title search, inspection, appraisal, recording, or disclosure steps apply?
- What happens after default, a missed deadline, or inability to refinance?